๋ฐ์ํ
macOS์์ OpenFOAM ์ค์น๋ฅผ ํ๋ ๋ฐ 10๋ฒ์ ์ ์ ๋์๋ ๊ฒ์ด ์ค์น๋ถํฐ ๋งํ๋ ๊ฒ ์๋๊ฐ?
์ฐพ์๋ด๋ ํด๊ฒฐ์ฑ ์ ๋ชป์ฐพ์์ shell script๋ฅผ ํ๋ ํ๋ ๋ค์ ธ๊ฐ๋ฉฐ ํด๊ฒฐํ๋ค. ๋ช๊ฐ์ง ํ๋ฆฐ ๋ถ๋ถ์ด ์์ด์ ์์ ํ๋ค. 'ver' ๋ณ์๊ฐ ๋ฐ์๋๊ณ ์์ง ์๋ ๋ฌธ์ MOUNT_DIR์ด ๋์๋ฌธ์๊ฐ ์์ฌ์ ๋ณ์๊ฐ ํผ๋๋ ํ์ ๋ฑ์ด ๋ฐ๊ฒฌ๋๋ค.
์๋ ์์ ๋ณธ์ ํ์ฉํ๋ฉด ์คํ์ด ์ ์์ ์ผ๋ก ๋ ๊ฒ์ด๋ค.
https://github.com/skyiwalker/openfoam/blob/master/openfoam11-macos
#!/bin/sh
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ========= |
# \\ / F ield | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox
# \\ / O peration |
# \\ / A nd | Copyright (C) 2017-2023 OpenFOAM Foundation
# \\/ M anipulation |
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# License
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
# or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
# for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with OpenFOAM. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
# Script
# openfoam11-macos
#
# Description
# Run script for an OpenFOAM 11 Docker image at:
# https://hub.docker.com/r/openfoam
#
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Script=${0##*/}
ver=11
usage () {
exec 1>&2
while [ "$#" -ge 1 ]; do echo "$1"; shift; done
cat <<USAGE
Usage: ${0##*/} [OPTIONS]
options:
-d | -dir host directory mounted (defaults to current directory)
-h | -help help
-p | -paraview [vers] include paraview, with version 56 | 510 (default)
-u | -upgrade install latest upgrades to the Docker image
-x | -xhost use custom X authority and give container host network
Launches the OpenFOAM-$ver Docker image.
- Requires installation of docker-engine.
- Runs a "containerized" bash shell environment where the user can run OpenFOAM
and, optionally, ParaView (see below).
- The container mounts the user's file system so that case files are stored
permanently. The container mounts the current directory by default, but the
user can also specify a particular directory using the "-d" option.
- Mounting the user's HOME directory is disallowed.
- The '-xhost' option is useful when accessing the host via 'ssh -X'.
This option should only be used when strictly necessary, as it relies on the
option '--net=host' when launching the container in Docker, which will
give to the container full access to the Docker host network stack and
potentially the host's system services that rely on network communication,
making it potentially insecure.
ParaView:
Graphical applications from the Docker container require installation of the
Xquartz X server to display on the host machine. While applications such as
Gedit, Emacs and GnuPlot will run effectively using Xquartz, more intensive
OpenGL applications, in particular ParaView, can be prohibitively slow.
Therefore, the default Docker image does not contain ParaView and users can
instead install ParaView directly from the vendor and use the built-in reader
module for OpenFOAM: https://www.paraview.org/download
However, if the user wishes to include ParaView with the official OpenFOAM
reader module in their Docker container, they can do so with the "-p" option.
Example:
To store data in $HOME/OpenFOAM/$USER-$ver, the user can launch
$Script either by:
cd $HOME/OpenFOAM/$USER-$ver && $Script
or
$Script -d $HOME/OpenFOAM/$USER-$ver
Further Information:
https://openfoam.org/download/$ver-macos
Note:
The container user name appears as "openfoam" but it is just an alias.
USAGE
exit 1
}
docker_image="openfoam/openfoam${ver}-graphical-apps"
paraview_vers=""
mount_dir=$(pwd)
custom_xauth=""
docker_options=""
echo "Script started" # DEBUG
while [ "$#" -gt 0 ]
do
case "$1" in
-d | -dir)
[ "$#" -ge 2 ] || usage "'$1' option requires an argument"
mount_dir=$2
shift 2
;;
-h | -help)
usage
;;
-p | -paraview)
# No version specified
{ [ "$#" -eq 1 ] || [ "$(echo "$2" | cut -c1)" = "-" ] ; } && \
paraview_vers=510 && \
shift 1 && \
continue
# Version specified
paraview_vers=$2
case "$paraview_vers" in
56|510) ;;
*) usage "'$2' is not a valid ParaView version." \
"Valid versions are 56 | 510."
;;
esac
shift 2
;;
-u | -upgrade)
upgrade=yes
shift
;;
-x | -xhost)
custom_xauth=yes
shift
;;
*)
usage "Invalid option '$1'"
;;
esac
done
# ๋๋ ํ ๋ฆฌ ์ค์ ๋ฐ ํ์ธ ๋ถ๋ถ
echo "Initial mount_dir: $mount_dir" # DEBUG
[ -d "$mount_dir" ] || usage "No directory exists: $mount_dir"
mount_dir=$(cd "$mount_dir" && pwd -P)
echo "Resolved mount_dir: $mount_dir" # DEBUG
[ "$mount_dir" = "$(cd "$HOME" && pwd -P)" ] && \
usage "Mount directory cannot be the user's home directory" \
"Make a subdirectory and run from there, e.g." \
" mkdir -p $HOME/OpenFOAM/$(whoami)-$ver" \
" $Script -d $HOME/OpenFOAM/$(whoami)-$ver"
echo "Mount directory is valid" # DEBUG
[ "$paraview_vers" ] && \
echo "Including ParaView $paraview_vers" && \
docker_image="openfoam/openfoam$ver-paraview$paraview_vers"
[ -d "$mount_dir" ] || usage "No directory exists: $mount_dir"
mount_dir=$(cd "$mount_dir" && pwd -P)
[ "$mount_dir" = "$(cd "$HOME" && pwd -P)" ] && \
usage "Mount directory cannot be the user's home directory" \
"Make a subdirectory and run from there, e.g." \
" mkdir -p $HOME/OpenFOAM/$(whoami)-$ver" \
" $Script -d $HOME/OpenFOAM/$(whoami)-$ver"
if [ -n "$custom_xauth" ]
then
xauth_path="$mount_dir/.docker.xauth.$$"
touch "$xauth_path"
echo "Xauth path: $xauth_path" # DEBUG
# Generate a custom X-authority file that allows any hostname
xauth nlist "$DISPLAY" | sed -e 's/^..../ffff/' | \
xauth -f "$xauth_path" nmerge -
docker_options="-e XAUTHORITY=$xauth_path
-v $xauth_path:$xauth_path
--net=host"
fi
user_id=$(id -u 2> /dev/null)
echo "User ID: $user_id" # DEBUG
[ -n "$user_id" ] || usage "Cannot determine current user ID"
group_id=$(id -g)
echo "Group ID: $group_id" # DEBUG
home_dir='/home/openfoam'
echo "Launching $0"
echo "User: \"$(id -un)\" (ID $user_id, group ID $group_id)"
ifaces=$(ifconfig | grep ^en | cut -d: -f1)
echo "Interfaces: $ifaces" # DEBUG
[ "$ifaces" ] || \
usage "Cannot find a network interface for DISPLAY with ifconfig" \
"Please report an issue at http://bugs.openfoam.org" \
" providing the output of the command: ifconfig"
for i in $ifaces
do
ip=$(ifconfig "$i" | grep inet | awk '$1=="inet" {print $2}')
echo "IP for $i: $ip" # DEBUG
[ "$ip" ] && break
done
[ "$ip" ] || \
usage "Cannot find a network IP for DISPLAY with ifconfig" \
"Please report an issue at https://bugs.openfoam.org" \
" providing the output of the command: ifconfig"
xhost + "$ip"
[ "$upgrade" ] && docker pull "$docker_image"
# DEBUG
echo "Docker image: $docker_image"
echo "Mount directory: $mount_dir"
echo "User ID: $user_id"
echo "Group ID: $group_id"
echo "Docker options: $docker_options"
# shellcheck disable=SC2086
docker run -it \
--rm \
-e DISPLAY=$IP:0 \
-u "$user_id":"$group_id" \
-v /tmp/.X11-unix:/tmp/.X11-unix \
-v "$mount_dir":$home_dir \
$docker_options \
"$docker_image"
[ -n "$custom_xauth" ] && [ -e "$xauth_path" ] && rm "$xauth_path"
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